Lychee

The floral taste of the tropics

The “King of Fruits”

Lychees are a delicious tropical fruit renowned for their sweet, floral flavour and rich history of cultivation, particularly in China where they have been enjoyed for centuries. In addition to their distinctive taste, lychees offer a range of health benefits. They are an excellent source of vitamin C and antioxidants, making them a nutritious addition to any diet.

Here’s some recipe inspiration for lychee lovers:

Lychee Region and Seasons

In Australia, North Queensland is a key lychee producing region. The harvest typically begins in late October and progresses down the eastern coastline, concluding around late March. The peak season falls in December and January, when lychees are most abundant and widely available.

Lychee cultivation is highly dependent on climate. Flowering and fruit set are particularly sensitive to temperature fluctuations, which can significantly impact yield and timing. The pollination process is complex, involving several types of flowers and a precise sequence of male and female flower openings, requiring optimal environmental conditions for successful fruit development.

Lychee farming is labour-intensive and demands meticulous management throughout the growing and harvesting phases. While the most commonly recognised variety features red skin, several subspecies exist, each with unique characteristics in terms of appearance, taste, and growing season.

 

Lychee Varieties

We proudly supply a range of lychee varieties, with the following being our primary offerings:

Erdon Lee: A mid to late-season variety producing large, dark red fruit on medium to large trees with sprawling branches. The skin is notably wrinkled and textured.

Fay Zee Siu: A large, sweet-tasting fruit with green mottling on the skin, typically available from November to December. This variety is challenging to grow commercially on a consistent basis.

Baitaying: An early-season variety yielding medium-sized red to orange fruit on upright trees. Known for its excellent shelf life and good storage qualities.

Chompogo: A late-season variety producing medium to large red fruit on dome-shaped trees. This variety is notable for its ability to remain on the tree longer before harvest, allowing for a more flexible picking window.

Our Lychee Partner

Our lychees are grown in the Mareeba area by second-generation, family-owned, Howe Farming Group, with numerous farms and orchids strategically located across the Atherton Tablelands in North Queensland. The group employs over 450 staff including seasonal workers, and has grown to become the largest private employer on the Tablelands. Howe Farming also produces bananas, avocados, coffee beans, cotton, sugar cane, citrus and more.